Sentences can also have a retained object. if you make the indirect object ( Antonio) the subject of the sentence, the verb ( was sent) retains the direct object ( a text message ): Antonio was sent a text message. A text message is the retained object. MLA Style Center, the only authorized Web site on MLA style, provides free resources on The action goes from the subject (you, the pitcher) to the object (the baseball). In other words, baseball receives the action of pitching. Thus, baseball is the direct object of the verb pitch. Here are a few examples of sentences with action verbs. The direct objects are italicized. The defective X-ray machine took strange pictures of my toe. Here are some simple examples of sentences in both direct speech and indirect speech: Direct Speech: “I am going to the store,” said Sarah. “It’s a beautiful day,” exclaimed John. “Please turn off the lights,” Mom told me. “I will meet you at the library,” said Tom. “We are going to the beach tomorrow,” announced Mary. An object is a noun or pronoun and forms the part of a sentence that gives meaning to the subject’s action of the verb. Object is often a part of the predicate and follows the subject and verb in the sentence. It normally comes after the verb. However, there could be sentences without an object. For example, Aharsi is riding a horse. Object Pronouns in French. There are two types of object pronouns: Direct object pronouns ( pronoms objets directs) replace the people or things that receive the action of the verb in a sentence. Indirect object pronouns ( pronoms objets indirects) replace the people in a sentence to/for whom the action of the verb occurs. This is a great question, it took a bit of research to find the answer. In fact, it’s simply not possible to use a third person indirect object pronoun together with a first or second person direct; the third person indirect object must be replaced by a stressed pronoun. So take us to them = Emmène-nous jusqu’à eux. 1. Ask yourself “whom” or “what” is receiving the action. Try to remember that the direct object in a sentence is always a thing or a person who received the action of the verb. For example, in the sentence, “Alice baked her mother a cake.”. Just like with the direct object, the indirect object presents a problem if one tries to translate word-for-word: Juan me compra un regalo. John for me he buys a gift. The key to learning to use the indirect object pronouns is the same as the key for direct object pronouns. You must learn to think in phrases, not words. Direct and Indirect Speech Exercises with Answers. When converting direct speech to indirect speech or vice-versa, you will have to take care to convert the verb, pronoun and the adverb appropriately. Go through the following exercises and try them out. Answers are given below each exercise; refer to them to see if your answers are right. The object of a preposition is the noun or pronoun being acted on, referenced, or affected by the preposition in a prepositional phrase. It’s the word or group of words that has a relationship with something else in the sentence that the prepositional phrase is expressing. In almost every case, it’s the noun or pronoun that appears after tmOI.